Geshe Lama Konchog - Teachings

We thank Geshe Nyodup Tsering and Geshe Tenzin Zopa for sharing these precious teachings from The Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog.

Please refer to Geshe Ngodup Tsering on Youtube for teachings in Tibetan .


Nyung Nay Retreat ABC Center Singapore 1992

Nyung Nay Retreat Commentary Venerable Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog. སྨྱུང་གནས་ཀྱི་བཤད་པ། Nyung Nay retreat is a powerful practice for purifying negative karma and accumulating merit. It involves fasting, prostrations, and recitation of the Thousand-Armed Chenrezig mantra. The retreat is typically done over two days, with participants abstaining from food and drink for the duration. This intensive practice helps to purify obstacles and create the conditions for spiritual growth. During the retreat, participants engage in prostrations as a way to purify negative karma and cultivate humility. The recitation of the Chenrezig mantra helps to develop compassion and bodhicitta, the altruistic intention to attain enlightenment for the benefit of all beings. By engaging in these practices with sincerity and dedication, practitioners can experience profound transformation and spiritual awakening. It is important to approach the Nyung Nay retreat with the right motivation and attitude. Participants should cultivate a mind of renunciation, seeking liberation from cyclic existence, as well as a heart of compassion for all sentient beings. By engaging in the retreat with faith, devotion, and perseverance, practitioners can reap the immense benefits of this profound practice. May all beings have the opportunity to engage in the Nyung Nay.

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Lamp of the Path by Lama Atisha

A Lamp For The Path To Enlightenment by Lama Atisha, with a concise commentary by Venerable Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchok, February 2000. In this timeless text, Lama Atisha outlines the essential practices for achieving enlightenment, offering a clear and practical guide for spiritual development. Through his concise commentary, Venerable Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchok illuminates the teachings, providing insight and guidance for modern practitioners. This collaborative work serves as a beacon of wisdom, guiding seekers on the path towards inner peace and ultimate liberation. With profound teachings and practical advice, this book is a valuable resource for all those seeking spiritual growth and enlightenment.

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Tara Initiation at Kopan Monastery 7th July 1996

The Story of Mother Tara In the rich tapestry of Tibetan Buddhism, Mother Tara, known as "Jetsun Dolma" in Tibetan, is revered as the embodiment of compassion and swift action.According to tradition, Tara was born from the compassionate tears of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion, who wept upon seeing the immense suffering of sentient beings. From these tears emerged a lotus, which bloomed to reveal the radiant and compassionate Tara. Tara, in her commitment to alleviate the suffering of all beings, vowed to attain enlightenment in a female form.

She embodies the principle of active compassion, swiftly assisting those in distress. Tara is often depicted in two primary forms: Green Tara, symbolizing enlightened activity and protection from fear, and White Tara, representing longevity and healing.  Benefits of Reciting Tara Mantras and Prayers Reciting the mantras and prayers dedicated to Mother Tara brings profound benefits to practitioners:

1. *Protection from Fear and Obstacles:* Tara is known for her swift action in dispelling fears and removing obstacles from the path of practitioners. Her mantra, "Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha," invokes her protective and compassionate energy.

2. *Cultivation of Compassion:* Regularly chanting Tara’s mantra nurtures and deepens one’s own compassion, aligning with Tara’s essence and fostering a heart that seeks to alleviate the suffering of others. 3. *Spiritual and Physical Healing:* White Tara’s practices, in particular, are believed to promote healing and long life. Her blessings are sought for physical health, mental clarity, and spiritual vitality.

4. *Swift Aid and Support:* Tara’s epithet, the "Swift Liberator," reflects her readiness to assist those who call upon her. Reciting her mantra is believed to bring immediate help in times of need and distress.

The Mantra of Mother Tara The most renowned mantra of Mother Tara is simple yet profoundly powerful: *Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha* Each syllable of this mantra embodies the essence of Tara’s compassionate action and protection: -

**Om**: The sacred syllable representing the body, speech, and mind of all Buddhas. -

**Tare**: Liberation from samsara, the cycle of birth and death. -

**Tuttare**: Protection from the eight great fears and external dangers. -

**Ture**: Swift action and liberation from spiritual obstacles. -

**Soha**: Invoking the presence and blessings of Tara. Conclusion By reciting Tara’s mantra and prayers, practitioners invoke her compassionate presence, gaining protection, healing, and spiritual support. Mother Tara’s practice is a powerful aid on the path to enlightenment, embodying the swift, compassionate action that all beings aspire to cultivate.

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The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas commentary by Gyalse Tokme Zangpo. 1987 རྒྱལ་སྲས་ལག་ལེན་སོ་བདུན་མའི་བཀའ་ཁྲིད། མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག། ལེའུ་ལྔ་པ།

“The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas” is a revered Tibetan Buddhist text written by Gyalsé Tokmé Zangpo in the 14th century. It offers a guide to the behaviors and mindsets that aspiring bodhisattvas should cultivate to advance on the path to enlightenment.

Let me weave these principles into a story for better understanding. Once in the serene mountains of Tibet, there lived a young monk named Tenzin. He was deeply committed to the path of the bodhisattva, a being dedicated to achieving enlightenment not just for oneself but for the benefit of all sentient beings. Tenzin had heard of a sacred text called “The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas,” which he believed would illuminate his journey.

One day, Tenzin embarked on a pilgrimage to find a wise old lama, reputed to have a profound understanding of these teachings. After many days of travel, he reached a remote monastery where the lama resided. The lama welcomed Tenzin warmly and agreed to teach him the practices through stories and examples. Here are some of the lessons he shared:

1. Precious Human Life: The lama began, “Tenzin, always remember the rarity and value of human life. Just as a blind turtle surfacing once every hundred years might chance upon a floating log, so too is it rare to be born human with the opportunity to practice the Dharma.”

2. Impermanence: “Consider the changing seasons,” the lama continued. “Spring blossoms fall in autumn. Understand that all phenomena are transient. Clinging to the impermanent only brings suffering.”

3. Avoiding Negative Influences: The lama then pointed to a poisonous plant. “Just as you avoid such plants, so too should you avoid negative influences that obstruct your spiritual progress.”

4. Cultivating Compassion: They came across a shepherd tending to his sheep. “Like this shepherd,” the lama explained, “a bodhisattva cares deeply for all beings, always cultivating compassion and working to alleviate their suffering.”

5. Patience: One day, Tenzin encountered a farmer patiently tilling his field. The lama noted, “Just as the farmer works with patience, so must you cultivate patience, especially in the face of adversity and harm from others.”

6. Joyful Effort: Observing a bee tirelessly collecting nectar, the lama said, “Emulate the bee’s diligence. Engage joyfully in virtuous activities without falling into laziness.”

7. Concentration and Wisdom: They then visited a meditation cave where an old monk sat in deep concentration. “Develop single-pointed concentration,” advised the lama, “and use this to penetrate the nature of reality, gaining wisdom that cuts through ignorance.”

8. Generosity: The lama shared a story of a kind merchant who gave away his wealth to help the poor. “True generosity means giving without attachment and with a pure intention to benefit others.”

9. Ethical Conduct: Finally, they encountered a village renowned for its harmony and peace. The lama explained, “This is the result of ethical conduct. Uphold vows and precepts, as they are the foundation of a stable and joyful life.”

Through these stories and his own reflections, Tenzin came to understand the profound wisdom in “The Thirty-Seven Practices of All the Bodhisattvas.” Each practice was not just a rule but a way of transforming the mind and heart toward universal compassion and wisdom. In time, Tenzin himself became a wise lama, passing on these teachings to future generations, and ensuring that the flame of bodhisattva aspirations continued to burn brightly in the hearts of all who sought enlightenment.

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The Chöd Practice by Venerable The Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog. ༼གཅོད།༽ མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་དཔལ་བཟང་པོ་མཆོག། ལེའུ་དང་པོ།

Chöd, a Tibetan Buddhist practice associated with the Mahayana tradition, involves a unique and profound ritual aimed at cutting through ego-clinging and attachment. The term "Chöd" means "cutting through" and the practice is often attributed to the female saint Machig Labdrön, who lived in the 11th century. Key Aspects of Chöd Practice:

1. Philosophical Foundation: - Chöd is rooted in the Prajnaparamita (Perfection of Wisdom) teachings, emphasizing the emptiness of all phenomena. - It combines elements of tantra, including visualization, mantra, and ritual instruments.

2. Ritual Components: - Visualization: Practitioners visualize offering their own body as a feast to various beings, including deities, demons, and spirits. This is done to cultivate generosity and to sever attachment to the self. - Mantras and Prayers: Specific mantras and prayers are recited to invoke protective deities and to aid in the visualization process. - Musical Instruments: The use of instruments like the damaru (small hand drum) and kangling (a trumpet made from a human thighbone) is integral to the practice. These sounds are believed to attract spirits and beings to partake in the feast.

3. Psychological and Spiritual Goals: - The primary aim is to cut through the ego and dualistic thinking, leading to the realization of the nature of mind and phenomena. - It helps practitioners confront and overcome fear, especially the fear of death, by facing and offering their body in visualization practices.

4. Symbolism: - The offering of one's body symbolizes the ultimate act of renunciation and selflessness. - It also represents the dissolution of the false sense of self, promoting the understanding of emptiness and interdependence.

5. Ceremony Structure: - **Preparation**: The practitioner purifies the space and invokes the lineage masters and protectors. - **Main Ritual**: This involves the detailed visualization of the body offering, accompanied by the chanting of specific texts and playing of ritual instruments. -

**Conclusion**: Dedication of the merit generated by the practice to all sentient beings, aspiring for their liberation. Chöd in Modern Context: Today, Chöd is practiced by many Tibetan Buddhist practitioners around the world. While traditionally it was performed in isolated locations like charnel grounds or remote caves to enhance the practice of fearlessness, contemporary practitioners may perform it in more conventional settings, such as temples or retreat centers. Chöd's emphasis on compassion, generosity, and profound insight into the nature of reality makes it a deeply transformative practice within the Mahayana and Vajrayana traditions of Tibetan Buddhism.

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How to Practice Mandala Offering Experiential  མནྜལ་བཞུགས་སོ།།

Venerable The Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog offers experiential teachings on mandala practice, guiding students through the process of creating and offering mandalas as a way to deepen their spiritual practice. Mandalas are intricate geometric designs that represent the universe and are used as a tool for meditation and prayer in many spiritual traditions. To practice mandala, one must first understand the symbolism behind the different elements of the design.

Each color, shape, and pattern in a mandala holds its own significance, representing different aspects of the cosmos and the practitioner's spiritual journey. By meditating on these symbols and creating mandalas with intention and mindfulness, one can cultivate inner peace, clarity, and connection to the divine. During Venerable The Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog's teachings, students will learn how to construct mandalas with precision and care, using traditional materials such as colored sand, stones, and flowers.

They will also be guided in the practice of offering these mandalas as a gesture of gratitude and devotion to the enlightened beings and principles they represent.

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Nyung Nay retreat at Kopan Monastery. སྨྱུང་གནས་ཀྱི་བཀའ་ཁྲིད། མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག། ལེའུ་དང་པོ།

The Nyung Nay retreat is a powerful practice within the Mahayana tradition, designed to purify negative karma and accumulate vast merit. It involves fasting, meditation, and chanting, deeply connecting us with the compassionate energy of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion.

In the Mahayana tradition, our journey is not just for personal enlightenment but for the benefit of all sentient beings. The heart of our practice is Bodhicitta – the altruistic intention to attain Buddhahood for the sake of all beings. Through the rigorous and transformative practice of Nyung Nay, we cultivate this Bodhicitta, purifying our minds and opening our hearts.

Venerable Geshe Lama Konchog’s teachings remind us that true spiritual practice transcends mere rituals. It is about embodying compassion and wisdom in every moment of our lives. Each breath, each thought, and each action should be directed toward alleviating the suffering of others and contributing to the welfare of all beings. As we engage in the Nyung Nay retreat, we are reminded of the impermanence of life and the preciousness of each moment.

This retreat is a profound opportunity to deepen our connection to the Dharma, cleanse our obscurations, and strengthen our commitment to the path of compassion and wisdom. May the merits of this practice benefit all sentient beings. May we all be free from suffering and the causes of suffering. May we all achieve the ultimate happiness of enlightenment. Let us dedicate our practice to the liberation and enlightenment of all beings, just as Venerable Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog has taught us.

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Why we should practice Dharma experiential teaching 03/14/1995  བཀའ་ཆོས། མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག། ལེའུ་དང་པོ།

Practicing Dharma experiential teaching is essential for truly understanding and embodying the teachings of Buddhism. Venerable Great Mahasiddha Geshe Lama Konchog has dedicated his life to sharing his wisdom and guiding others on the path to enlightenment.

His teachings at Kopan Monastery offer a unique opportunity to learn from a master practitioner and deepen our own spiritual practice. By following his guidance and putting the teachings into practice in our daily lives, we can cultivate greater compassion, wisdom, and inner peace. Let us embrace this opportunity to learn from a true master and transform our lives through the practice of Dharma.

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Thirty-Five Buddhas Confession Downfalls Practice: An Experiential Teaching 

The practice of prostration to the 35 Buddhas in Mahayana Buddhism is known as the "Confession of Downfalls." It is a method of purification in which practitioners confess their misdeeds and generate remorse, committing to avoid repeating such actions in the future. This practice is often part of a larger sadhana or meditation practice and is intended to purify negative karma. Here is a general outline of how the practice is performed:

1. **Preparation**: Practitioners begin by setting up a clean space, often with a representation of the 35 Buddhas, such as a thangka (a Tibetan Buddhist painting) or statues. They might also set up offerings, such as candles, incense, or flowers.

2. **Refuge and Bodhicitta**: Practitioners take refuge in the Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha) and generate the mind of bodhicitta, the aspiration to achieve enlightenment for the benefit of all beings. 3. **Prostrations and Recitation**: - Practitioners recite the names of the 35 Buddhas while performing prostrations. A full prostration involves touching the forehead, palms, knees, and feet to the ground, symbolizing the surrender of pride and the cultivation of humility. The names of the 35 Buddhas are recited in a specific order. Each name is associated with a particular aspect of purification.

4. **Confession and Remorse**: As part of the recitation, practitioners confess their downfalls, acknowledging past negative actions, expressing regret, and resolving not to repeat them.

5. **Dedication**: After completing the recitations and prostrations, practitioners dedicate the merit generated by the practice to the benefit of all sentient beings, wishing for their liberation and enlightenment.

Here is a list of the 35 Buddhas typically included in this practice: 1. Shakyamuni Buddha 2. Jewel Radiating Light Buddha 3. King of Melodious Sound Buddha 4. Jeweled Banner Buddha 5. King of Being Proclaimed Clearly Buddha 6. Pure One Buddha 7. Manifesting Pure Joy Buddha 8. Water Deity Buddha 9. Deity of the Water God Buddha 10. Glorious Flowers Buddha

11. Clearly Knowing One Buddha 12. Radiance of Understanding Buddha 13. Glorious Renowned One Buddha 14. Renowned Glorious One Buddha 15. King of Mindfulness Buddha 16. King of Light Buddha 17. Glorious One Renowned Buddha 18. Jewel Fire Buddha 19. King of Glorious Banners Buddha 20. Radiance of the Moon Buddha

21. Glorious One Renowned for Purity Buddha 22. King of the Mantra Buddha 23. Glorious One Renowned for Understanding Buddha 24. Jewel Moonlight Buddha 25. Pure One Renowned for Virtue Buddha 26. Glorious One Renowned for Light Buddha 27. King of Clear Light Buddha 28. Glorious One Renowned for Renunciation Buddha 29. King of Pure Light Buddha 30. Renowned One for the Sun Buddha

31. King of Renowned Speech Buddha 32. Renowned One for the Path Buddha 33. Glorious One Renowned for Renunciation Buddha 34. King of Light Buddha 35. Glorious One Renowned for Manifesting Joy Buddha .

Conclusion The Confession of Downfalls prostration to the 35 Buddhas is a powerful practice in Mahayana Buddhism that helps to purify negative karma, cultivate humility, and generate positive energy. It is often done with great devotion and sincerity, leading to a deep sense of purification and spiritual renewal.


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The story of Lama Atisha Dipankara  ཇོ་བོ་རྗེ་དཔལ་ལྡན་ཨ་ཏི་ཤའི་རྣམ་ཐར། མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་དཔལ་བཟང་པོ་མཆོག།

Atiśa Dīpaṃkara Śrījñāna (982-1054) was an influential figure in Tibetan Mahayana Buddhism. His life and teachings played a significant role in the development and propagation of Buddhist thought in Tibet. Atiśa was born in the region of Bengal in India and became a respected scholar and practitioner. He studied extensively under numerous teachers and excelled in various fields of Buddhist knowledge, including both the exoteric teachings (Sutras) and esoteric practices (Tantras).

One of Atiśa's most notable contributions was his journey to Tibet, which was prompted by an invitation from the king of Western Tibet, Lha Lama Yeshe Ö, and his nephew, Jangchub Ö. The purpose of the invitation was to help purify and revitalize Buddhism in Tibet, which at that time was perceived to have been tainted by erroneous interpretations and practices. In Tibet, Atiśa composed several influential texts, with one of the most significant being the "Bodhipathapradīpa" (Lamp for the Path to Enlightenment).

This text laid out a systematic approach to the path of enlightenment, blending the Mahayana emphasis on compassion with the Vajrayana's advanced practices. It became a foundational text for the Kadam school of Tibetan Buddhism, which later influenced other schools, including the Gelug school founded by Je Tsongkhapa. Atiśa's teachings emphasized the importance of ethical conduct, the cultivation of bodhicitta (the altruistic intention to achieve enlightenment for the benefit of all beings), and the integration of wisdom and compassion.

His approach provided a clear and structured path for practitioners, contributing significantly to the unification and clarification of Buddhist practice in Tibet. Atiśa's legacy continues to be honored in Tibetan Buddhism, and his teachings remain a cornerstone for many practitioners seeking to understand and follow the path to enlightenment


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What is the difference between King Songtsen Gampo's tradition of Avalokiteshvara and Gelongma Palmo's tradition of Avalokiteshvara?

In Tibetan Buddhism, the tradition of Avalokiteshvara (Chenrezig in Tibetan) has various interpretations and practices, two of which are notably influenced by King Songtsen Gampo and Gelongma Palmo.

King Songtsen Gampo's Tradition of Avalokiteshvara -Historical Context:Songtsen Gampo (605–650 CE) was the 33rd king of the Yarlung Dynasty in Tibet and is credited with introducing Buddhism to Tibet. He is considered an emanation of Avalokiteshvara.

Practice: The tradition linked to him emphasizes the integration of Avalokiteshvara’s compassion into the socio-political realm of Tibet. This tradition involves rituals, prayers, and visualizations focusing on Avalokiteshvara as a protector of Tibet and its people. - Iconography: Avalokiteshvara is often depicted in a peaceful form with multiple arms and eyes, symbolizing his all-seeing compassion and ability to help sentient beings. - Texts and Liturgies: This tradition may involve practices from early Mahayana texts and native Tibetan practices, highlighting the compassionate aspects of Avalokiteshvara and his role in guiding the Tibetan people.

Gelongma Palmo's Tradition of Avalokiteshvara - Historical Context: Gelongma Palmo (8th century), also known as Bhikshuni Lakshmi, was an Indian princess who became a nun and is associated with the origin of the Nyungne practice, a rigorous fasting and meditation retreat. -

Practice: This tradition emphasizes the Nyungne practice, which is a two-day meditation and fasting retreat that involves prayers, prostrations, and the recitation of Avalokiteshvara’s mantra. It is aimed at purifying negative karma and accumulating merit. - Iconography: Avalokiteshvara in this tradition is often depicted as the Eleven-Faced Avalokiteshvara (Chaturmukha), symbolizing his endless compassion towards all sentient beings. -

Texts and Liturgies: The Nyungne practice is guided by specific texts and sadhanas (ritual prayers) that provide detailed instructions on the visualization, chanting, and conduct during the retreat. This practice is highly revered for its transformative and purifying effects.

Key Differences - Focus of Practice: - Songtsen Gampo: More aligned with the socio-political integration of Avalokiteshvara’s compassion in Tibet, with practices aimed at protection and guidance for the nation. - Gelongma Palmo: Focused on individual purification and merit accumulation through the Nyungne fasting and meditation retreat. -

Historical and Cultural Context: - Songtsen Gampo: Early establishment of Buddhism in Tibet and its integration into the royal and political framework. - Gelongma Palmo: Development of specific, rigorous practices like Nyungne within the monastic and lay communities.

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The Story of Gelongma Palmo དགེ་སློང་མ་དཔལ་མོའི་རྣམ་ཐར་བཞུགས་སོ། མཁས་ཤིང་གྲུབ་པའི་དབང་ཕྱུག་དགེ་བཤེས་བླ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་མཆོག

The Five Avalokiteshvara Brothers

1. Arya Vati Zangpo of Kyirong in Mangyul (now with His Holiness Dalai Lama in Dharamsala)

2. Arya Bukham of Patan

3. Arya Jamali of Kathmandu

4. Arya Lokeshvara in the Potala Palace in Lhasa

5. Arya Akham of Patan

These statues emerged from a special sandalwood tree in response to the pure prayers of the 7th-century Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo (himself an emanation of Avalokiteshvara). The King prayed to Avalokiteshvara to be able to benefit sentient beings and bring Dharma to Tibet. As each statue arose it declared where it wished to be located.

Each has acted as a supreme object of offerings and devotion for many centuries and countless beings. Each is infused with blessings. Three of these ancient sacred statues can easily be visited in the Kathmandu valley, Nepal. Arya Vati Zangpo is usually brought out once a year from His Holiness Dalai Lama palace to bless the mani pills. Arya Lokeshvara is the most sacred image in His Holiness Dalai Lama Potala Palace in Lhasa and can be visited if you go to Tibet.

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The Golden Line of Profound Dharma Advice

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